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Dye Penetration Test

Last updated: October 29, 2017

What Does Dye Penetration Test Mean?

A dye penetration test is a type of nondestructive evaluation used to detect surface flaws on a material. The dye penetration test uses a liquid called a penetrant that flows into any flaws on the material’s surface to increase the visibility of the surface discontinuities, making them easier to detect and measure.

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Corrosionpedia Explains Dye Penetration Test

The penetrant used in dye penetrant testing can be either a bright color or a fluorescent color.

When the penetrant is a bright color, it is applied to the material and wiped off. Then a developer is added. If there is a flaw, the penetrant seeps out of the flaw and into the developer, which makes the flaw highly visible.

When a fluorescent color is used, the part is inspected under a black light to determine where flaws may be present.

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