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Abrasion Resistance Testing

Last updated: July 22, 2020

What Does Abrasion Resistance Testing Mean?

Abrasion resistance testing, as its name implies, describes a variety of testing procedures used to measure the abrasion resistance of a solid material. The objective of the test is to produce data that will rank a given material’s resistance to scratching abrasion under a set of specified conditions. Abrasion resistance testing can be performed on a variety of materials, including metals, ceramics, composites and coatings.

In the corrosion industry, abrasion resistance is an essential parameter when selecting protective coatings for metal substrates. Abrasion resistance is also a crucial requirement for warehouse and industrial floors as they are frequently subjected to aggressive actions from trucks and other heavy equipment.

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Corrosionpedia Explains Abrasion Resistance Testing

There are several types of abrasion resistance tests, as outlined in various ASTM standards. Some of the most common tests are:

  • Pin abrasion (ASTM G132)
  • Taber abrasion (ASTM D1044, ASTM D4060)
  • Rubber wheel abrasion (ASTM G65)
  • Falling sand abrasion (ASTM D968)
  • RCA abrasion (ASTM F2357)
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